如发现有乱码，请点击下面链接浏览原文
正文摘录:

铲Panorama798ArtDistrict，locatedintheDashanziarea，798艺术区位于北京东北方向朝阳ChaoyangDistrict，inthenortheasternpartof区大山子地区是原国营798厂等电Beijing，usedtobewheretheformerstate—owned子工业的厂区所在地798,~为该地约798Factoryandotherelectronicfactorieswere定俗成的简称。7987_厂由前苏联政府sitedTherefore，798hasbecomethepopular援建.建设资金来源于民卡德国刘苏—abbrev—iationforthisarea798Factorywascon-联的战争赔款整个厂区全部由民{structedundertheaegisoftheSovietUniongov-德国设计施工，也正因为此，798工ernmentandtheconstructionfundscamefrOm厂的主要建筑采用现浇混凝土拱形结warcompensationpaidbyEastGermanytothe构，为典型的包豪斯风格的建筑有SovietUnionThe—ove—rallfactoryareawasde一当时亚洲地区实属流这个主要以signedandconstructedbyEastGermanyFor生产无线电零部件的原国营(军工)thisreason，lhemainbu_ldingsof798Factory厂曾经承担了中国第颗原子弹重要havethecementarch-shapedstructuretypical零部件的生产和制造任务，有过非常oftheBauhausarchItecturaJstyleAtthattlme，辉煌的历史在国家建设中发挥过重theseb川dingscouldbe—rat—edasfirst—classin要作用，也见证了新中国工业化发展AsiaThestate.ownedfactories，whichmainlv的历程specializedintheproductionofwirelessparts，usedtoundertakemanufacluringtasksforsomeimportantpartsofthefirstatomicbombinChinalthasclaimedaverybri…anthistoryplayedasignificantroleinnationaIconstructionand业_l_nessedtheNewChlnaprocessofindustrialdevelopmentinThefactorybuildingsenjoysystema—ti—c，sym-—metr—icalplanning，agrandl鱼yQU!，andconsistoftowering，broadstructuresTheceilingsaredesignedasconnectingsemi-a—rc—shapeswithasimpleandorderlyarrangementThesouth—ori—entedwindows.10werIhanlheceiJinqs.enable{heaccessofsunlightTheunlfOrm.softandpracticallightsreduceelectricitycensumptionloalargeextentTheoveralJdesignpaysmuchat—tentioniopracticaIuse.bettermatchinglhepro—ductionandliredemandsofmodern-eraindustryThewholestyleisDIaInandsimPIeFrOmthecomPIetionofitsconstructiontotheendofthe1980sthefactoryareaexperiencedthewholeperiodofiheplannedeconomy.Sinceiheendofihe1980saslhepolicyof¨reformandopeningup”waspursued，thefactorysaidfare-weIItoitspastbriIIianceandgraduallyfe¨intodisuseanddec¨neTheworkerswereIaidoffandassignedtootherpostsLittlebyIittle798FactorywithitsbriIIianthistoryhadcompletedjlshjstoricaJmissionThankstotheexpandingU[＆亟Dl圣鱼ilQ口processofBeijing，theDashanziarea，whichusedtobeonBeijing。sQu!sKI[is，hasbecomeapartofthecityFrOm2002alargenumberofartists。studiosandcontemporaryartinstitutionsstartedtocomeintotheareaTheyrentedandchangedthe—id—lefac—torybuildingsanddevelopedthesebuildingsinto工厂的厂房规划合理、对称平面布局宏伟.房屋高耸、宽敞.屋顶设计为相连的半弧型排列简单有序呈锯齿状：窗户朝南.低于屋顶.阳光照射进来，自然形成光线反射，均匀柔和、实用的光线，大大降低了电耗.整体设计讲究实用.更加适应现代大工业生产和生活需要，整体风格朴实、简练工厂从建成到上世纪80年代末.经历了整个的计划经济年代，上世纪80年代末开始，随着改革开放的浪潮.工厂开始告别往日的辉煌，逐渐陷于困境、没落和衰败。职工纷纷下岗、分流渐渐地曾经拥有绚烂历史的798I厂完成了它的历史使命?随着北京城市化进程的扩张，原属城郊的大山子地区已经成为城区的一部分。自2002年开始大量艺术家工作室和当代艺术机构开始进驻这里，成规模地租用和改造闲置厂房逐渐发展成为画廊、艺术中心艺术家工作45·BilinguaiTime